On your own, you file directly with your Secretary of State and pay only the state fee. Where your state allows it, you can serve as your own registered agent. Once the LLC exists, you apply for an EIN directly with the IRS at no cost. The IRS's EIN page says to form the entity with the state first and warns against paying a third party for an EIN. You can draft your own operating agreement and put your state's report deadlines on a calendar.

ZenBusiness is worth paying for when your time, privacy or follow-through is worth more than the fee. As published on ZenBusiness's LLC page, Starter is $0 plus the state fee, Pro is $199 a year, and Premium is $299 a year. Registered agent service is a separate $199 a year on every tier, including Premium. It is discounted to $99 for the first year if you form with ZenBusiness. If you're comfortable with state websites, have an in-state address you don't mind appearing on public records, and will actually track your deadlines, filing yourself costs only what the state charges.

Fees, deadlines and requirements at a glance

State charges and provider charges are listed separately so the service fee is visible.

ItemFigure or requirementSource
EIN from the IRS$0 (free)IRS, Get an Employer Identification Number
Paying a third party for an EINNot needed; the IRS says never to pay oneIRS, Get an Employer Identification Number
When to apply for an EINAfter the LLC is formed with the stateIRS, Get an Employer Identification Number
State formation filing feeVaries by state; charged by the state, separate from any provider feeYour Secretary of State's published fee schedule
Annual or periodic reportsDeadlines and fees vary by stateYour state's business filing office
Federal BOI reportingUS-formed companies are exemptFinCEN, Beneficial Ownership Information
ZenBusiness Starter$0 plus state feeZenBusiness LLC plans page
ZenBusiness Pro$199 a yearZenBusiness LLC plans page
ZenBusiness Premium$299 a yearZenBusiness LLC plans page
ZenBusiness registered agent$99 first year when forming with them, then $199 a year, on every tierZenBusiness LLC plans page

What you can do yourself

Forming the LLC. You submit your state's formation document to the Secretary of State or equivalent office and pay its fee. The SBA's guidance on registering your business walks through this, and most states accept filings online.

Registered agent. Your LLC needs a registered agent to receive legal and official notices. The rules on who can serve vary by state, and in many cases that person can be you. The tradeoff is that the agent's address goes on the public record, and someone has to be reachable there.

Operating agreement. This is an internal document setting out how the LLC is owned and run. Whether your state requires one varies, but you can write your own.

EIN. The IRS issues EINs for free, including through its online application. Form the LLC first, then apply.

Annual reports. Many states require a periodic report to keep the LLC in good standing. Your state's filing office publishes the deadline and the fee.

BOI. FinCEN's current guidance exempts companies created in the United States from federal beneficial ownership reporting, so a domestic LLC has nothing to file there.

What ZenBusiness actually adds

The real value is in three areas. First, time: someone else prepares and submits the state filing. Second, privacy and reliability: its registered agent address stands in for yours and receives official mail. Third, follow-through: reminders and help with ongoing filings, so a missed report doesn't catch you out.

Which extras sit in Pro versus Premium changes from time to time. Compare the current plan list on ZenBusiness's LLC page before choosing a tier.

Doing it yourself vs. a service

OptionWhat it handlesWhat you still handleCost
Doing it yourselfNothing is outsourcedState filing, registered agent, operating agreement, EIN, reportsState fees only; EIN $0
Northwest Registered AgentFormation and registered agent serviceEIN (free from the IRS) and anything outside its service$39 formation plus state fee; registered agent $125 a year (as of 2026)
ZenBusinessFormation filing, optional registered agent, plan-dependent extrasEIN if not in your plan, plus reviewing what's filedStarter $0, Pro $199/yr, Premium $299/yr, plus state fee; agent $99 first year, then $199/yr

Northwest Registered Agent is here for one reader: someone whose main reason to pay anyone is the registered agent address. As of 2026, Northwest charges $39 plus state fees to form an LLC, and its registered agent service is $125 a year, which it says it hasn't raised in 20 years. Northwest's pricing pages don't say whether the first year of agent service comes with formation, so confirm that at checkout before comparing first-year totals.

This site earns a commission on some provider links. That doesn't change which option we recommend, and it's why the case for filing yourself is made here too.

Who ZenBusiness fits, and who should file alone

The honest cost of ZenBusiness is the plan plus the registered agent, before state fees. Using only the published figures:

  • Starter with registered agent: $99 in the first year, then $199 a year.
  • Pro with registered agent: $298 in the first year, then $398 a year.
  • Premium with registered agent: $398 in the first year, then $498 a year.

State fees come on top of all three, and they are the same whether you file alone or through a provider.

ZenBusiness makes sense if you don't want your home address on the public record, travel or keep irregular hours, or know you'll lose track of report deadlines. For that reader, Starter plus the registered agent covers the parts that are hardest to do well alone, at the lowest recurring cost.

Filing yourself is the better call if you have a stable in-state address you're comfortable listing, can follow a state form, and will set your own reminders. In that case, every service fee above is money spent on convenience you don't need.

Frequently asked questions

What LLC formation services does ZenBusiness offer, like a registered agent, annual reports, an operating agreement and an EIN?

ZenBusiness handles the state formation filing on every plan. It sells registered agent service separately at $99 the first year, then $199 a year. Help with annual reports, operating agreements and EINs depends on the tier, so check the current plan list. Remember that the EIN itself is free from the IRS.

How do I register my LLC with my state, and do I need a registered agent and annual reports?

You file your state's formation document with its business filing office and pay the state fee. You name a registered agent, which can be yourself where your state allows. Many states also require periodic reports. The SBA's guidance covers the process, and your state publishes the specific fees and deadlines.

How do I apply for an EIN for my LLC online from the IRS?

Apply directly through the IRS, including online, for $0. Form the LLC with your state first. The IRS says never to pay a third party for an EIN.

Does my LLC need to file a BOI report?

Not if it was formed in the United States. FinCEN's current guidance exempts US-formed companies from federal BOI reporting.

Sources

This is general information, not legal advice, and requirements vary by state and change over time.